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Echoes of Matriarchy in Hindu Mythology – When Children Took Mom’s Name

Thu - Jun 12, 2025

3 min read

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In a society where fathers traditionally give their names, these several mythological figures in Hinduism turned the tables on their heads — they became renowned by the name of their mother, rather than their father. Not only are these exceptions about the rare “matronymic” tales, but they are also telling of the strong regard to the feminine power, motherhood in divinity, and influence on a spiritual level.
These less popular stories that give homage to the divine feminine power are likewise celebrated at Utsav, a contemporary site where you can get live online pujas performed by skilled Pandits who livestream the pujas and have Prasad delivered to your doorstep.
So, here we go on an adventure into these mythological tales where mothers were more than mere background characters -they were identity makers.

1. Vyasa – Son of Satyavati

Also known as: Krishna Dwaipayana, Satyavati Putra
Before he became the compiler of the Vedas, author of the Mahabharata, and sage behind the Puranas, Vyasa was the son of a fisherwoman-turned-queen, Satyavati.
He wasn’t born out of a traditional marriage — instead, his birth was divinely orchestrated.
His father, Parashara, was a sage.
His mother, Satyavati, was a game-changer in royal politics.
Why Vyasa is known by her name:
His birth was unconventional.
Satyavati’s decisions shaped dynasties.
She chose Vyasa to continue the Kuru lineage via Niyoga.
In short, Vyasa's mother wasn’t just his parent — she was his destiny architect.

2. Suta Goswami – Legacy of Romaharshana & Mixed Heritage

Ever wondered who narrated the Bhagavata Purana? That’s Suta Goswami, son of Romaharshana. But the twist?
The name Suta hints at mixed parentage — a Brahmin mother and Kshatriya father.
Even though his father is named, the maternal identity shapes his varna, his storytelling legacy, and his spiritual voice.

3. Savitri Putras – Sons of a Goddess, Not Biology

Ever chanted the Gayatri Mantra? Then spiritually, you’re a Savitri Putra — a child of the goddess Savitri, the divine solar force.
Here, spiritual rebirth trumps biological birth.
Key idea:
The mantra is your mother
Wisdom is the womb.
Enlightenment is your birthright.

4. Karna – Radheya, Son of Radha

Karna, the tragic warrior of the Mahabharata, was biologically born to Kunti, but raised by Radha, a humble Suta woman.
He proudly went by Radheya — a tribute to the woman who loved and raised him, not the one who abandoned him.
Radha didn’t just feed him — she built him.
Even after learning his royal roots, he stood by his foster identity.

5. Rishyashringa – A Sage Born Beyond Biology

The mystical sage with a deer horn, Rishyashringa, had one of the wildest origin stories.
His father, sage Vibhandaka, spilled semen into a pond.
A female deer drank from it and conceived.
Some versions even credit Urvashi, a celestial nymph, for triggering the event.
He wasn't born of a human woman, yet the female deer became his mother in mythology — showing that “motherhood” is not just about biology.

6. Markandeya – Son of His Mother's Devotion

Markandeya’s life wasn’t supposed to go beyond 16 years — unless his parents prayed hard.
And they did. Especially his mother, Marudvati, whose penance moved Lord Shiva himself.
When Yama came for him, Markandeya hugged a Shiva Lingam, and death was stopped in its tracks.

 Why Matronymics Matter in Hindu Mythology

These aren’t just cool exceptions — they hold deeper truths:
They honor nurturing over mere biology (Karna & Radha)
They acknowledge spiritual birth (Savitri Putras)
They challenge patriarchy in epic narratives
They highlight feminine agency, power & legacy
These stories whisper an ancient truth we’re just now re-learning:
Mothers aren’t side characters. They write the story.

Real-Life Relevance: Who Are You a Child Of?

In today’s world, many of us are shaped more by those who raise us, guide us spiritually, or stand by us when it counts. Your lineage isn’t always in your last name — sometimes, it’s in your karma and your connection.
Want to honor your mother or spiritual guide?
Book a personalized online puja with Utsav — where experienced Pandits perform rituals live, and we send you blessed Prasad straight to your home.

FAQs

Q: Can I book a puja in my mother’s name through Utsav?
Absolutely! Just select the “Perform in Mother's Name” option at checkout.
Q: What makes Utsav different from other online puja platforms?
We combine authentic Vedic rituals, online puja by expert Pandits, and doorstep Prasad delivery — no shortcuts.
Q: Is the Prasad blessed and sanctified?
Yes. Every offering is sanctified during the live puja and then carefully packaged and shipped.

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