Shiva Puran: A Puran Dedicated to Lord Shiva

Hinduism has 18 Maha (big) Puranas. Let us give an overview of Shiva Puran. This article will give a detailed description of the following:

Table of Contents

1. What is Shiva Puran or Shiv Mahapuran?
2. Who wrote Shiva Puran?
3. How to read Shiva Purana?
4. Benefits of reading Shiva Purana
5. Difference between lust and love
6. Important chapters of Shiva Purana
7. Eight forms of Shiva in Shiva Purana

What is the Shiv Puran or Mahapuran?

Shiv Puran is one of the most widely read of Hinduism's eighteen Purana genres. It revolves around the Hindu god Shiva and his consort, Goddess Parvati. Lord Shiva is one of the most revered gods in Hinduism. Shiva Mahapurana has 12 (twelve) 'Samhitas' (collection of poetry). They vividly describe many elements of Lord Shiva's existence. 

Who wrote Shiv Puran (Shiv Mahapuran)?

Shiv Puran was initially composed in Sanskrit by Romaharshana, a disciple of Sage Maharishi Ved Vyasa. This Purana is adored by those who believe Lord Shiva as the ultimate deity. Devotees read Shiv Puran at home as part of their religious practice. Shiv Puran (Shiv Mahapuran) is available in both Sanskrit and Hindi, making it accessible to all. Next, we'll look at the evidence offered in the Shiv Purana for nature's creation. Let us proceed. 

How to read Shiva Purana?

To read Shiva Purana effectively, start by purifying your body and mind. Wear clean clothes and maintain a respectful posture. It is advisable to sprinkle Ganga water around your reading space to create a sacred atmosphere. Choose a clean, quiet space, ideally near a puja room or Shiva temple. Before you begin, worship Lord Ganesha for wisdom and clarity. During the reading, stay focused by avoiding distractions and consider fasting or eating only fruits to enhance spiritual receptivity. Follow the reading with rituals such as havan to end the experience meaningfully.

Benefits of reading Shiva Purana

1. It provides profound insights into the divine nature of Lord Shiva, covering topics ranging from the creation of the universe to the significance of Shiva temples and Shiva linga.
2. This text uses fascinating stories and metaphors to convey profound scientific and philosophical truths, such as the theory of relativity and the concepts of quantum mechanics.
3. It is believed that regular reading removes sins, brings happiness and prosperity, and even liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
4. The Shiva Purana provides specific remedies and solutions to overcome challenges in life, such as removing the effects of Saturn or getting children.
5. By studying and contemplating its teachings, one can embark on a transformative journey towards enlightenment and liberation.
6. This text serves as a powerful tool to elevate human consciousness and transcend limitations.

The difference between lust and love

The Shiva Purana distinguishes between lust and love through various narratives, most notably in the journey of Kamesh. It emphasises that lust is a momentary, selfish desire, often leading to chaos and suffering, while love is portrayed as a pure, selfless devotion that promotes spiritual growth and a relationship with God. The text illustrates this difference through stories of devotion, such as the relationship between Upamanyu and Shiva and Parvati, which highlight that true love lies in purity of heart and unwavering faith, which ultimately leads devotees to enlightenment and liberation from worldly attachments.

Important Chapters of Shiva Purana

Vidyashvara Samhita: It describes the worship of Lord Shiva, the significance of Omkar and Rudraksha.
Rudra Samhita: This chapter discusses the manifestations of Lord Shiva and his forms.
Vayu Samhita: It describes Shiva meditation, yoga and the primacy of Shiva for attaining salvation.

This chapter describes the glory of Shiva, different points of devotion and worship.

Eight Forms of Shiva in Shiva Purana

The Shiva Purana describes eight primary forms of Shiva, known as Ashtamurti or Ashtamurti Shiva:

Sarva - represents the earth and all living beings
Bhava - represents water and the life-giving essence
Rudra - represents fire and the destructive aspect
Ugra - represents the wind/air and the forceful aspect
Bhima - represents the sky and the vast, space-giving aspect
Pashupati - represents the soul and the liberator from bondage
Ishana - represents the sun and the light-giving aspect
Mahadev - represents the moon and the nurturing aspect

These eight forms are said to pervade and support the entire universe. Worshipping Shiva through these forms is believed to lead to the evolution of the universe and individual well-being. The text emphasises the interconnectedness of all elements and the divine nature of Shiva, who is the supreme spirit and the physician of the world.