The Holy Ashta Bhairav ​​Temples in Kashi: The Eight Forms of Lord Bhairava

The Ashta Bhairav ​​Temples in Kashi are the eight forms of the Hindu deity Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva. These temples are collectively known as the Ashta Bhairav ​​Darshan Yatra and are located at various places in Kashi. Each Bhairava has seven sub-Bhairavas under him, and all are ruled and controlled by Maha Kaal Bhairava, who is considered the supreme ruler of time and the prime form of Bhairava.

Table of Contents

1. Asitanga Bhairava Temple
2. The fierce form of Lord Bhairava: Chanda Bhairava
3. Kapala Bhairava
4. Krodha Bhairava
5. Unmatta Bhairava: The form of Lord Bhairava that controls the unruly mind
6. Bhishana Bhairava
7. Ruru Bhairava who bestows wisdom
8. Sanhar Bhairava: The destroyer of sins

Asitanga Bhairava Temple

Asitanga Bhairava Temple is one of the eight Ashta Bhairava temples in Kashi dedicated to Lord Asitang Bhairava, who is revered for his ability to bless devotees with skill and creativity. Lord Asitang Bhairava is depicted carrying a trident, damaru, pasha (noose) and a sword, symbolising his role as the guardian of the north direction. The temple is strategically located in Kashi, making it easily accessible for devotees seeking his blessings. Asitanga Bhairava is believed to empower his devotees to excel in their creative pursuits and enhance their skills, leading to a successful and fulfilling life. The temple is an important pilgrimage site for those seeking spiritual growth and artistic expression, and its proximity to the city centre makes it a convenient destination for visitors visiting Kashi.

Lord Bhairava's Fierce Form: Chanda Bhairava

Chanda Bhairava, one of the eight forms of Lord Bhairava, is a powerful and compassionate deity worshipped in the Ashta Bhairava Temples of Kashi. He is believed to bestow success over one's rivals and is often worshipped by those who wish to overcome obstacles in their professional or personal lives. Lord Chanda Bhairava is depicted as a blue-skinned, three-eyed form of Lord Bhairava, wielding a sword and shield. His fierce form is a testament to his ability to defeat evil and protect his devotees from harm. Devotees who worship Chanda Bhairava are believed to be blessed with the strength and courage to overcome their challenges, and his blessings often help those who seek to achieve success in their endeavours. The Chanda Bhairava Temple in Kashi is an important pilgrimage site, attracting devotees from all over the world who seek to connect with the divine energies of this powerful form of Lord Bhairava.

Kapal Bhairava

Kapal Bhairava is one of the eight forms of Lord Bhairava worshipped at the Ashta Bhairava Temples in Kashi. This temple is dedicated to Lord Kapal Bhairava, who is believed to bestow spiritual growth and self-control to his devotees. Kapal Bhairava is depicted as a fierce form of Lord Bhairava, emphasizing his role in guiding devotees on the path of self-control and spiritual growth. This temple is important for devotees who seek to overcome their negative tendencies and achieve inner peace. The temple is also known for its havan ceremonies, which are believed to purify the mind and soul of devotees. The temple is located in Kashi, making it easily accessible for devotees seeking the blessings of Lord Kapal Bhairava.

Krodh Bhairava

The Krodh Bhairava Temple is dedicated to Lord Krodh Bhairava, a powerful and fierce form of Lord Bhairava. He is believed to bestow strength and courage to his devotees, helping them overcome challenges and obstacles in life. Lord Krodh Bhairava is depicted holding a shield, a long sword, and a parashu, symbolizing his role as the guardian of the south direction. The temple is important for devotees seeking inner strength and courage to overcome challenges, as well as for those who need protection from harm. The temple is located at a strategic location in Kashi, making it easily accessible for devotees. The architecture of the temple is a blend of ancient and modern styles, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the city. The surroundings of the temple are peaceful and serene, providing a conducive environment for devotees to connect with the divine energies of Lord Krodh Bhairava.

Unmatta Bhairava: The Form of Lord Bhairava That Controls Uncontrolled Mind

The Unmatta Bhairava temple is dedicated to Lord Unmatta Bhairava, a form of Lord Bhairava that is believed to help devotees control their uncontrolled mind and emotions. This form of Lord Bhairava is depicted as a fierce and powerful deity, emphasizing his role in guiding devotees on the path of self-control and spiritual growth. Lord Unmatta Bhairava is often associated with the concept of “mania” or madness, which in this context refers to unbridled emotions and desires that can lead to negative actions. By worshiping Lord Unmatta Bhairava, devotees seek to control their uncontrolled mind, gaining more control over their thoughts and emotions. This temple is especially important for those who struggle with anger, jealousy or other negative emotions, as it is believed that Lord Unmatta Bhairava provides the strength and guidance needed to overcome these challenges and achieve inner peace.

Gheesan Bhairava

The Gheesan Bhairava Temple in Kashi is dedicated to Lord Gheesan Bhairava, who is believed to bring salvation from evil spirits and negative influences. He is depicted as a powerful form of Lord Bhairava, emphasizing his role in protecting devotees from harm. Worshipping Lord Gheesan Bhairava is said to liberate devotees from evil spirits and negative energies and help them lead a peaceful and safe life. This temple is important for those who seek protection and freedom from evil forces that cause trouble in their lives.

Ruru Bhairava, the Bestower of Wisdom

The Ruru Bhairava Temple is dedicated to Lord Ruru Bhairava, also known as Guru Bhairava or Anand Bhairava. This form of Lord Bhairava is revered for his role in enhancing the knowledge and wisdom of his devotees. Lord Ruru Bhairava is often depicted with a calm and compassionate expression, which emphasizes his gentle and guiding nature. Devotees visit this temple to seek the blessings of Lord Ruru Bhairava to gain insights into various aspects of life, including spirituality, philosophy, and worldly success. The temple is believed to be especially beneficial for students, scholars, and those seeking guidance in their professional pursuits. By worshiping Lord Ruru Bhairava, devotees can expect clarity of thought, improved memory, and increased problem-solving skills, which will ultimately lead to a more fulfilling and successful life.

Samhara Bhairava: Destroyer of Sins

Samhara Bhairava Temple is dedicated to Lord Sanhara Bhairava, a powerful form of Lord Bhairava who is believed to help devotees get rid of their past bad deeds (karma). This form of Lord Bhairava is often depicted with a fierce expression, which emphasizes his role in destroying the sins of devotees who worship him. According to legend, Lord Sanhar Bhairava resides in the cremation grounds, where he is believed to destroy the sins of those who seek his blessings. Devotees who visit the Sanhar Bhairava Temple often perform rituals and pray to be forgiven and absolved of past mistakes. The temple is also considered a powerful place for those who wish to overcome negative energies and bad karma, as Lord Sanhar Bhairava has the power to destroy all evil forces and lead devotees to the path of spiritual growth and self-realisation.