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Exploring the Sacred Heritage: Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir

Mon - Jun 17, 2024

5 min read

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Table of Contents

History of Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
Significance of the Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
Speciality of Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
Why must one visit the Digambar Jain Lal Mandir?
Location of the temple
Darshan Timings of the temple/ Tips before visiting the temple
Special festivals celebrated at Digambar Jain Lal Mandir
How to reach the Temple




Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir

Digambar Jain Lal Mandir



Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir is the oldest and best-known Jain temple in Delhi, India. It is directly across from the Red Fort in the historical Chandni Chowk area.
It is known for an avian veterinary hospital in a second building behind the main temple. It is known as the Jain Birds Hospital.



History of Digambar Jain Lal Mandir

Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir Delhi is one of the religious places to visit in Delhi and was originally constructed in 1658 and was subsequently expanded and renovated in the early 19th century. It is believed that during the Mughal era, permission was granted to erect a temporary structure to house a Jain temple. The principal deity worshipped was Tirthankara Parshva. At that time, the temple housed three marble idols, which were overseen by a Jain officer serving in the Mughal Army.



Significance of the Digambar Jain Lal Mandir


Delhi is home to numerous Jain temples, with Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir being the oldest and most famous in the nation. As the first Jain temple in India, it stands prominently opposite the iconic Red Fort at the junction of Netaji Subhas Marg and Chandni Chowk. It is also commonly referred to as the Red Temple.
Located in the heart of the bustling city, Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir stands as a beacon of tranquillity and spiritual reverence. This historic sanctuary, with its intricate architecture and serene ambiance, offers a captivating glimpse into Jainism’s rich cultural and religious heritage.Amidst the modern urban landscape, the temple provides a peaceful retreat, inviting visitors to explore its timeless beauty and profound serenity.


Speciality of Digambar Jain Lal Mandir


Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir in Delhi is constructed from striking red sandstone and features a Manastambha column at its entrance, a small courtyard surrounded by a colonnade, and the main devotional area located on the first floor. Within the temple, there are several deities, with the principal deity being Lord Mahavira, the last Jain Tirthankara.
Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir Delhi also houses statues of Rishabhanatha, the first Tirthankara, and Lord Parshvanath. This sacred space is known for its peaceful and serene atmosphere, perfect for offering prayers and one of the most peaceful and profound things to do in Delhi. The temple is adorned with intricate carvings and paintings in the ante chambers.
Devotees from around the world visit to pray and offer fruits, grains, rice, and candles. The lighted candles and elaborate paintwork create a tranquil ambiance within the temple.




Why must one visit the Digambar Jain Lal Mandir?

1. For the Jain community, the Red Jain Temple is considered a sacred place of worship. It is dedicated to the 23rd Tirthankara, Lord Parshvanath, who holds great importance in Jainism. Devotees flock to the temple to offer prayers, seek blessings, and find solace in the serene atmosphere.

2. The temple also serves as a centre for religious teachings and lectures, further enhancing its significance in the Jain community.

3. Beyond its religious importance, the Red Jain Temple holds a significant place in India’s history. It stands as a testament to the rich heritage and cultural fabric of the country.

4. The temple has witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, the winds of change, and the passage of time, making it a living relic that connects the present to the past.




Location of the Temple


Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir is the oldest and best-known Jain temple in Delhi, India. It is directly across from the Red Fort in the historical Chandni Chowk area.


Best time to visit


The best time to visit the temple is during the festivals of Paryushan, Samvatsari, Jnaan Panchami, and Deepawali when the celebrations at the shrine are at their peak.


Tips before visiting the Temple


While visiting the Red Jain Temple, it is important to dress conservatively and respectfully. Both men and women are advised to wear modest clothing that covers their shoulders and knees.
Don’t do any kind of photography. It is strictly prohibited.
Don’t carry any leather items including the belt, wallet, handbag, etc., within the premises of this shrine. Make sure to keep them secured with the guard sitting outside the mandir.


Special festivals celebrated at Digambar Jain Lal Mandir

1. Mahavir Jayanti: Mahavir Jayanti, the birth anniversary of Lord Mahavir, is one of the most significant festivals celebrated at the Red Jain Temple. Devotees gather in large numbers to honour and pay homage to the revered Jain spiritual leader. Elaborate rituals, processions and religious discourses take place within the temple premises, creating a vibrant and joyous atmosphere.

2. Paryushan Parva: Paryushan Parva, also known as the Festival of Forgiveness, is another important festival celebrated at the Red Jain Temple. Lasting for eight days, this period is dedicated to self-reflection, repentance, and seeking spiritual enlightenment. Devotees observe fasts, engage in prayers, and participate in various religious activities during thes auspicious time.

3. Diwali: Diwali, the festival of lights, holds a special place in the hearts of Indians of all faiths. At the Red Jain temple, Diwali is celebrated with immense enthusiasm and fervour. The temple premises are adorned with beautiful lights and decorations, creating a mesmerising sight. Devotees offer prayers for prosperity and well-being, and the atmosphere is filled with joy and jubilation.



How to Reach Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir


- By Road:Local and state buses service the temple, with the nearest stop being the Shivaji Park bus stop.
- By Rail:The Sri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir’s nearest metro is Chandni Chowk Metro, approximately 1.5 km from the temple.
- By Air:The nearest airport is Indira Gandhi International Airport, located 20.4 km away via the Golden Quadrilateral highway.


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