Famous Kala Bhairava Temples in India
Sat - Aug 17, 2024
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Kaal Bhairava, the fierce and powerful form of Lord Shiva, holds a significant place in ancient Hindu mythology and spirituality. Worshipped as the protector and preserver, Kala Bhairava is worshipped in various temples across India, each of which has its own unique history, architecture and cultural significance. In this blog, we will explore some of the most famous Kala Bhairava temples in India in detail, learning about their legends, rituals and the experiences devotees get to experience.
Table of Contents
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
2. Bhairavnath Temple, Ujjain
3. Kaal Bhairava Temple, Delhi
4. Prachin Baba Lal Bhairava, Vindhyachal
5. Baba Batuk Bhairav Nath, Chanakyapuri
6. Ashtanga Bhairava
7. Unmat Bhairava, Varanasi

Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
Located in the spiritual city of Varanasi, the Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the most revered temples in India, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Kala Bhairava is believed to act as the guardian of this holy city.
Significance
Varanasi is considered the holiest city for Hindus, and the Kashi Vishwanath Temple is a major pilgrimage site.
Kala Bhairava is believed to be the protector of the city, and devotees often seek his blessings for protection and spiritual growth.
Rituals
Elaborate rituals are conducted at the temple, including chanting mantras and offering flowers and sweets. Special celebrations are held during Maha Shivaratri and other festivals that attract thousands of devotees.
Bhairavnath Temple, Ujjain
The Bhairavnath Temple in Ujjain is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, where Kala Bhairava is worshipped as the guardian deity. The temple is deeply connected to the rich cultural heritage of Ujjain, which is known for its historical significance and religious importance.
Significance
As one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, the temple holds great spiritual significance for devotees of Lord Shiva. Ujjain is famous for the Kumbh Mela, and the Bhairavnath Temple plays an important role during this grand festival.
Rituals
The annual Bhairava Ashtami festival draws crowds of devotees, who perform prayers and rituals throughout the night. Devotees often offer black sesame seeds, alcohol and other traditional items to seek blessings.
Kaal Bhairav Temple, Delhi
The Kaal Bhairav Temple in Delhi, also known as the Shri Kilkari Bhairava Temple, is a major spiritual site dedicated to Lord Bhairava, an incarnation of Lord Shiva. Located near Pragati Maidan, the temple is famous for its unique architecture and rich history, believed to be over 5,000 years old, founded by the Pandavas during the Mahabharata era.
Significance
The temple is important for devotees who seek protection, courage and freedom from fear. The temple is unique in that alcohol is offered as part of the puja, symbolising Bhairava's acceptance of all forms of devotion.
Rituals and Festivals
Daily Puja: Devotees offer prayers, flowers and traditional items.
Major Festivals: Celebrations during Bhairav Jayanti, Kaal Bhairav Ashtami and Shivaratri draw huge crowds, devotees observe fasts and chant mantras such as "Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam".
Unique Offerings: Liquor, paan and other items are offered to please the deity.
Ancient Baba Lal Bhairav, Vindhyachal
Ancient Baba Lal Bhairav Temple is located in the holy Vindhyachal region of Uttar Pradesh, a place rich in ancient legends and spirituality. The temple is dedicated to Baba Lal Bhairav, a fierce form of Lord Shiva, who is revered for his protective and guiding qualities. The temple is visited by many devotees who search for strength and divine intervention in their lives.
Significance
The temple symbolises the victory of good over evil and serves as a spiritual refuge for those facing challenges. It is believed that worshipping Baba Lal Bhairav can help devotees overcome obstacles and gain inner strength.
Rituals
Flowers, fruits and incense are regularly offered to the deity.
Special prayers and ceremonies are held during the festival of Navratri, emphasising the power and protection of the goddess. Devotees often chant the Bhairava Ashtakshara Mantra to seek blessings.
Baba Batuk Bhairav Nath, Chanakyapuri
Baba Batuk Bhairav Nath is located in Chanakyapuri, New Delhi, and is famous for its protective powers. This temple is a popular destination for those who seek relief from negativity and obstacles in life.
Significance
Baba Batuk Bhairav is considered a guardian deity who bestows blessings for prosperity and protection. The temple promotes a sense of community among devotees. Many devotees gather here for worship every day.
Rituals
Bhairav Chalisa recitation: Devotees recite this hymn to receive blessings.
Prasadam: Common offerings include sweets, flowers and vermilion.
Tuesday Puja: Tuesday is particularly auspicious to visit the temple and seek blessings.
Ashtanga Bhairava
Ashtanga Bhairava represents the eight forms of Bhairava, each of which embodies different divine qualities. The worship of Ashtanga Bhairava is significant in various spiritual practices, which emphasise the multifaceted nature of divinity.
Significance
Each form of Ashtanga Bhairava is believed to bestow unique blessings, guiding devotees in their spiritual journey and helping them overcome life's challenges.
Rituals
Worship of the eight forms: Devotees perform rituals for each form, seeking their blessings.
Meditation and Mantra Chanting: Sadhaks meditate and chant specific mantras associated with each form.
Festivals
Special ceremonies are held for Ashtanga Bhairava, which are attended by many devotees
Unmat Bhairava, Varanasi
Unmat Bhairava is located in Varanasi, known for its spiritual significance. The temple is associated with spiritual awakening and liberation, attracting seekers of knowledge.
Significance
Unmat Bhairava is revered for dispelling ignorance and negativity, guiding devotees towards spiritual growth and inner peace.
Rituals
Aarti: Light is offered to the deity daily, symbolising dispelling darkness.
Chaalisa Paath: Devotees recite the Bhairava Chalisa to seek blessings.
Spiritual Gatherings: The temple hosts discourses and discussions on the teachings of Bhairava, promoting community and spiritual growth.
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