Hanuman Jayanti 2025: Date, Significance, Puja Vidhi, and Celebrations

Hanuman Jayanti commemorates the birth of Lord Hanuman, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism. The day holds immense spiritual significance, as it celebrates the life and devotion of Lord Hanuman. The celebration is observed with great enthusiasm and devotion across India and by Hindus worldwide. The most crucial aspect of Hanuman Jayanti is the worship of Lord Hanuman, whose qualities of strength, devotion, and humility are celebrated. This blog will take you through the key aspects of Hanuman Jayanti, including its significance, puja vidhi, celebrations, and more.

Table of Contents:
Introduction to Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti 2025: Key Dates and Timings
The Legend of Lord Hanuman
Why Hanuman Jayanti is Celebrated
Step-by-Step Guide to Hanuman Jayanti Puja
Unique Ways to Celebrate Hanuman Jayanti
Lesser-Known Facts About Lord Hanuman
Conclusion: Embracing Hanuman’s Teachings 

1. Introduction to Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated to mark the birth of Lord Hanuman, who is revered for his unwavering devotion to Lord Rama, as well as his immense strength, wisdom, and humility. The festival is observed during the Chaitra month of the Hindu calendar, which typically falls in April or May. It is considered a highly auspicious day for devotees to seek the blessings of Lord Hanuman for strength, protection, and devotion.
The name "Jayanti" comes from the Sanskrit words “Jaya” meaning "victory" and "Anta" meaning "end" or "eventually." Thus, Hanuman Jayanti signifies the victory over obstacles and triumph in life, a theme central to Lord Hanuman’s life and his role in the Ramayana. The festival is widely celebrated in northern India, while in southern India, the celebrations may span for a more extended period, sometimes up to forty-one days.

2. Hanuman Jayanti 2025: Key Dates and Timings
Hanuman Jayanti in 2025 will be celebrated on Saturday, April 12. The Purnima Tithi (Full Moon day) will begin at 03:21 AM on April 12, 2025, and conclude at 05:51 AM on April 13, 2025. This period is considered the most auspicious time for worshiping Lord Hanuman and performing the rituals associated with Hanuman Jayanti.

3. The Legend of Lord Hanuman
Lord Hanuman’s birth and life are filled with divine exploits and teachings. According to legend, he was born to Anjana and Kesari, who were both blessed by Lord Shiva. His real name was Anjneya, meaning “Son of Anjana.” His life story is interwoven with numerous miraculous feats that showcase his bravery, devotion, and wisdom. One such story involves Hanuman as a child, where he mistook the Sun for a ripe fruit and attempted to devour it, demonstrating his extraordinary strength from an early age.
In another famous incident, when Lord Rama’s brother, Lakshmana, was wounded in the battle against Ravana, Hanuman flew to the Himalayas to retrieve the Sanjivani herb, which had the power to revive Lakshmana. This act of courage and selflessness is one of the defining moments of Hanuman’s life.
Lord Hanuman also played a pivotal role in the Mahabharata, where his divine presence could be felt in the form of the flag on Arjuna’s chariot, offering protection and invincibility.

4. Why Hanuman Jayanti is Celebrated
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated to honor the birth of Lord Hanuman and the virtues he embodies. Hanuman symbolizes devotion, strength, humility, and wisdom, all of which are qualities that inspire and guide his devotees. The day also marks the victory of good over evil, a theme that resonates strongly in the Ramayana, where Hanuman played a key role in the defeat of Ravana, the demon king.
On this day, devotees pray to Lord Hanuman to seek his blessings for physical and mental strength, protection from evil forces, and devotion to the path of righteousness.

5. Step-by-Step Guide to Hanuman Jayanti Puja
The worship of Lord Hanuman on his Jayanti involves several key rituals and prayers. 

Here is a step-by-step guide to performing the Hanuman Jayanti Puja:
Prepare the Altar: Clean your home and set up a small altar. Place an idol or picture of Lord Hanuman on the altar.
Light the Lamp: Light a mustard oil lamp in front of the idol. As you do so, chant the mantra:
Om Shree Ramdut Hanumate Namah: Deepam Darshayami.
Offer Items: Offer the following items to Lord Hanuman:
Mustard Oil: Offer a small amount of mustard oil, along with a coconut and a garland of betel leaves (you can offer 21, 31, or 51 leaves).
Sindoor: Apply sindoor (vermillion) to Lord Hanuman’s idol, chanting the mantra:
Om Shree Ramdut Hanumate Namah: Gandham Samarpayami.
Flowers: Offer flowers such as hibiscus, jasmine, or dhatura flowers while reciting the mantra:
Om Shree Ramdut Hanumate Namah: Pushpam Samarpyami.
Incense and Dhoop: Light incense or dhoop (fragrant sticks) and offer it to Lord Hanuman while saying:
Om Shree Ramdut Hanumate Namah: Dhoopam Agrapayami.
Chant Hanuman Chalisa: Walk around the idol (pradakshina) while chanting the Hanuman Chalisa. If unable to do so, simply sit and recite the entire Chalisa from your prayer book.
Offer Prasadam: Offer sweets such as laddu or any other prasad, and conclude with the mantra:
Om Shree Ramdut Hanumate Namah: Naivaidyam Nivedayami.

6. Unique Ways to Celebrate Hanuman Jayanti
While the traditional puja involves the steps mentioned above, Hanuman Jayanti is also celebrated in unique ways in different parts of India. In northern India, the day is marked by visiting Hanuman temples, participating in processions, and reciting the Hanuman Chalisa in groups. Devotees often observe fasts and perform acts of charity.
In southern India, particularly in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, the festival is celebrated for 41 days, starting with Chaitra Purnima and culminating on the 11th day during the Vaishakha month. The celebrations include temple visits, reading scriptures like the Ramayana, and performing rituals specific to the region.
In Tamil Nadu, Hanumath Jayanti is celebrated during the Margashirsha Amavasya (December-January), while in Karnataka, Hanuman Vratam is observed during Shukla Paksha Trayodashi in the same month.

7. Lesser-Known Facts About Lord Hanuman
There are several fascinating facts about Lord Hanuman that many may not know:
Shiva’s Eagerness: Lord Shiva was always eager to participate in the divine plan (leela) of Lord Vishnu, who incarnated as Hanuman.
Curse and Birth: Hanuman’s mother, Anjana, was cursed to be a female ape, and this curse was lifted when she bore Lord Hanuman, an incarnation of Lord Shiva.
Celibacy: Most scriptures describe Hanuman as a celibate, although in some regional versions of the Ramayana, such as the Khmer Reamker and Thai Ramakien, Hanuman is said to have a partner named Suvannamaccha.
Martial Arts: Lord Hanuman is depicted wielding a Kataram (dagger) in Kalaripayattu, a martial art practiced in Kerala.

8. Conclusion: Embracing Hanuman’s Teachings
Hanuman Jayanti is not just a celebration of Lord Hanuman’s birth but also an occasion to reflect on the values he embodies: devotion, strength, wisdom, and humility. By following Lord Hanuman’s example of unwavering devotion to Lord Rama, one can overcome obstacles in life and attain victory in both material and spiritual pursuits. As devotees chant the Hanuman Chalisa, meditate on his life, and celebrate his virtues, they invoke his blessings to lead a life of righteousness, strength, and devotion.
Whether you perform the traditional puja or engage in other forms of worship, Hanuman Jayanti serves as a reminder to live a life of service, devotion, and humility, just as Lord Hanuman did throughout his life.